Monday, November 3, 2008

Organizing a Classroom Library

So I've been building this blog post for a while now, attempting to collect pictures and stories from my friends who still teach to show you examples of classroom organization of books. It's interesting that the more people I talk to, the more I realize there are many similarities in how we have organized our collections. This could be because I tend to seek out teachers who share the same philosophies I possess or perhaps because our organization methods are just that good. I'm kind of hoping it's the latter.

Before we talk about organizing the physical texts, let's address how to obtain them. I had been a children's book collector for years, so I had several boxes of books to move into my classroom when I began, but I realize not everyone wants to collect children's books (relatives do begin to give you strange looks when you request the latest Kevin Henkes for your 18th birthday) and books are expensive! So what to do?

My thoughts:

1. Make friends with your local library. In Bloomington, we are fortunate to have the Monroe County Library Friends of the Library Bookstore. When the librarians take books out of circulation, they send them to the bookstore to be sold. This means the books have been well-loved, but you can obtain a hardcover of superior library-grade quality for a mere dollar. They tend to have a decent selection most of the time - I have walked out with armfuls of books one visit and nothing the next - and the books come fitted with snot guards already. (Snot guards are what my kiddos called the plastic wrapping libraries put on the books to protect them while being enjoyed.) They are open on Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday - for hours, check their website. It's a great way to get good books into your classroom while supporting the local library.

Other civic institutions also have books sales throughout the year, including the Red Cross. I've never been to the Red Cross books sale, but I hear it is amazing.

2. Book orders are a pain in the rump. Collecting money, making sure you don't lose the money, tallying up orders, sorting the orders once they come in: it all takes time, time that is valuable and could be spent doing other things, like lesson planning or reading a book yourself. There are the upsides, though: book orders provide low-cost books to your kiddos and their families and they also award you, the teacher, points for doing all the work. These points accumulate and can be redeemed for books in the book order, classroom supplies and other various goodies. Keep in mind that anything non-book takes what seems like forever to collect enough points for, but I found myself spending them on guided reading book sets and big books quite a bit. The big book club (the PC name for book orders) is Scholastic. When you get your first classroom, sign up.

3. Think alternatively. These are some other methods through which I have procurred books for my classroom: I had a lot of dietary restrictions in my room, meaning that regardless of what the caregivers sent in, not all of my kiddos would be able to enjoy the treat. At the beginning of the school year, I sent home a note explaining that due to the diets of my kiddos, I would not be able to have treats in the classroom but they were encouraged to send in a book in honor of their child's birthday. I would read the book to the class on their child's birthday, place a special sticker in the book to designate that it was donated for their child's birthday and place their birthday picture in the book as well. For kiddos who did not come to school with birthday books, I kept a stash of them in my desk drawer, purchased with those bonus points I referred to earlier.

I sent home another note right before Thanksgiving, asking caregivers to think about donating supplies or texts to the classroom rather than buying a present for me, if they were thinking this way at all. While I appreciate them, there can only be so many #1 Teacher mugs in my cupboard and if the teacher across the hall has the same mug, one of us has to be number two. I found that parents appreciated a list of things needed in the classroom - it was more helpful to them to buy something that would be used by all the kids rather than just myself. On the day before break, individual kiddos would open up their presents and show the class new glue sticks, glitter gel, and books.

Okay, so there are some options to persue when bringing books into your classroom. Be picky - don't let just anything in. Use your resources wisely as you only have so much space and so much time. This is the first thing I notice about the classroom libraries of my friends: we don't just let anything into our classroom.

Organizing the books in your room is a matter of personal taste. You want think about several things when putting together your system:

* How will student use the books?
* How will they keep them - in their desks, in their book bins?
* What can you get away with in your physical space?
* What will be best for instruction?
* What materials do I have to organize them with? (Baskets, bins, etc.)

For myself, I put my books in groups based on several factors: author studies, topics, genres, series and favorite characters. I found my kiddos were overwhelmed, as was I, by the sheer amount of books in my classroom. I began to rotate the books through the library - one the first school day of the month, I would introduce the new book bins (Sterilite baskets I bought at Target) and we would look at the contents. It kept them excited about the classroom library and ensured they would not be bored. It also reduced the amount of books in the classroom kids and had to manage. If a child took a particular shine to a book and the end of the month was approaching, I would allow them to hold onto it. I'm not that mean.

Students would select books in the morning while getting their backpacks taken care of, before starting writer's workshop. My kiddos worked with book bins, cheap magazine files I bought at IKEA. On the first day of school, they decorated the outsides of them and got to take them home at the end of the year. The rule was they needed to keep eight books in their bins at all times: three leveled texts and five enjoyment texts.

Which brings me to another point: I had multiple libraries in my classroom. The above described the general classroom library. I also had a guided reading leveled library, collections of single-titled leveled books, for students to access, as well as a teacher-only library filled with anchor books for writing and reading lessons. I moved to the teacher-only library after never being able to find my anchor texts in the general library or having to take them from a kiddo who was enjoying them.

This is a lot of information on classroom libraries and doesn't begin to cover it all. Since my fingers are beginning to hurt from writing, here are some links to explore:

Mandy's Classroom Library

Tips for Organizing and Managing Your Classroom Library

ProTeacher Discussion Thread on Library Organization

Scholastic: Creating Your Classroom Library

Happy Internet surfing!

12 comments:

Anonymous said...

As I begin to think about my own library I thought of a question while at school today. Does anyone know how much your budget is as a teacher? I know it will range in school districts but a rough estimate will work. I was hoping it would be a lot because teachers have to be creative with decorating their classroom, getting books, and putting together activities.

I was also thinking another cheap way to find books are rummage sales and goodwill. I know they might be worn but who cares. My mom goes to rummage sales every weekend and has seen and collect books for me.

I like the idea of rotating books throughout the year. Our teacher at Edgewood rotates the books per lesson which is great for the students to have different resources for the entire year.

Thanks for all the ideas Nicholas

Jessica Monteith said...

I love this post because I have often thought about how I am going to organize my library. I am also lacking books for my library so it is good to have some options on how to get more. I think organizing the books by category is best way to go as long as you have an organized way of doing it. I have seen in the school we are in right now that the teachers use different bins for each category and that keeps the books pretty organized. Then you can set certain books out for the children to look at that have to do specifically with what they are learning about.

This might be kind of dorky, but I googled book sales in Indiana a while back and there is a website where you can go and they have every book sale you can possibly think of listed. You can look up other states as well. Most of them take place at libraries, but the books usually start at about 25 cents and you can sometimes buy a bag and take a bag full for a small amount of money. Here is the website...ENJOY!

http://www.booksalefinder.com/IN.html

Abbey said...

This was a very helpful post with a lot of great ideas and resources for me as a future teacher. I have thought a lot about my own classroom library and wonder how in the world I am going to collect many different books for my students. I really need to start taking advantage of the Scholastic books sales, free/reduced book fairs, etc. The clock is ticking away, and I really need to get going on collecting books for my classroom. I do have somewhat of an advantage because my mother is an elementary teacher, but I know that I cannot lean on her for everything!

Megan said...

1. JessMon.. your not a dork!I added that website to my favorites so thanks a lot for posting that site!
2. I have visited a classroom where the teacher has organized her library by level of each book and she said she would never do it again because it took her forever! I can't imagine going through every book and deciding what level I believed it to be on.
3. I think once I get a hang off how I want to organize my books, I will definitely try and organize them monthly as well. If i can keep as organized as I hope I will I would like to already know what baskets to grab and put out each month and that way give my students some choice, but not overwhelming choice where they spend their SSR time picking what book to read instead of actually reading. I also like the idea of having not just one library, but having books surrounding them at all times. Either by having their own bins, or at tables, etc.

Lots of great ideas!!! Gets me so excited :)

MK Wrona said...

I really like the idea of bringing a book into the classroom in honor of their birthday. I think the whole cupcakes thing tends to be a mess and the children can be sort of bossy with their cakes and such on their birthday, with who gets served first, picking favorites and so forth.

But by bringing in the book and having the birthday boy or girl share the book puts the spotlight on just them for their special day.

I have a heard a lot of teachers talk about how important the schlastic book orders are and my cooperating teacher actually swears by them. She orderd books for each student in her classroom because she had enough points saved up to do so for free.

Amber Fledderman said...

I first want to say that I really am glad you chose this topic to post on the blog. I think a good classroom library is very important. I can say that I have only seen one way that books have been organized in classrooms. My last two or three teachers have all organized their books in the same way. They have them in bins and gatagorized by theme. They have a holiday theme, a learning theme, a science theme, social studeies them, picture books, chapter books, etc. I think this way of organizing is a bit broad and could be done better so it is easier to find books for the students.

Pauline said...

Like everyone else has said, I am appreciate of your post about classroom libraries and also of everyone's responses to it. It seems like we are all trying to figure out what will work best for us and what we think will benefit our future students the most. I have seen teachers organize their libraries in many different ways pretty much like everyone else has as well. My coop. teacher right now at EPS does hers by whatever unit she is on. They are primarily focusing on communities so she has a ton of books out that relate to that, but they are also learning about animal communities so she has books specific to that as well. Then, she has a book shelf catered to self select books. She has a system where the students choose a book to read (I am not sure how long they get to read them), they check them out with her, and then when they are done with it they show her the book and then turn it back in. They also have to take a quiz on these books after they read them. I am not exactly sure how I feel about that.... since they are self select, i would rather see the kids read them for enjoyment mainly. I do not think I would necessarily arrange my classroom library the way my coop. teacher does. I like having more specific themes.

Lauren Smith said...

As I thought about picking books for my class library I got confused by what is a bad book and a good book. In my opinion no book can be bad. You can get something from every book. For example, the leveled books are not fun to read, but they serve an important purpose for teaching children the basics of reading. There are many things that set books apart. What kind of books should not be allowed in classrooms. Do you just mean too complex or inappropriate topics?

Also, I am in love with the idea of having children bring in books and donating them in their name to your library! That is brilliant!

Jenna said...

Wow, I think this post is awesome. I loved reading all of it because everything made sense and was so helpful. I have recently been asking relatives for books for christmas and birthday presents..sadly. But I figured this is how I could get the books I absolutely had to have and I can go to all of those helpful places like the library to get some cheaper other ones, where I can not be picky. I have been there a few times and have been pretty lucky. I even found some books that I had put on my wish list, and never expected to get it for a dollar! It is overwhelming to think about how many more books I want to get before I would consider myself to have a successful library. I love the idea of stashing away some of your books to bring them out at special times or to have a change every once in a while. But as a first year teacher and probably a lack of books, how do we afford to hide some of them when we may not have that many ot begin with? I am anxious to organize my books and figure out how they will all fit togehter when I finally have a good amount. Another thing I am struggling with is with all of these holidays coming up, I know there will be several holiday books out for sale..but how do we know what we should and should not get? What if your school does not like to celebrate holidays? I would like to have a variety for my students and I love holiday books, but I do not want to get some that I can not have out at school becuase of their restrictions. But then I also do not want to get to October next year and not have any Fall/Halloween books. So stressful....anyways I am so glad you posted these links and thoughts. It is something I am always admiring when I go into classrooms and just stare as I think about how to build my own classroom and what it will look like. The First Aid book sale earlier this year was great and I really hope that there is something like that where I end up teaching.

JENNY said...

I really enjoyed the section on how to organize a classroom library. I never really thought about it before, but I can see how a teacher could collect an assortment of books and end up not even knowing what he/she had. So I really liked the statement about being very picky about books and not just letting anything in. I have definitely noticed in various libraries that there are many books that I would not recommend students reading. The five statements that are listed (how students will use the books; keep them; what materials I have to organize them, etc) were definitely helpful in thinking about the system I will use for my future classroom.

I have also definitely come to realize the importance of getting books about topics that interest students. Students are much more excited to read when they are learning about things they like. I also know students are interested in different things, so it will be important for me as a future teacher to get to know my individual students and their interests so I may find books that suit them.

Kourtnee Anderson said...

Wow!! This post has given me so many ideas and informed me on so many things I did not know existed. I most definitely will be using these resources to begin building my classroom library.

Unfortunately I still struggle with age appropriate books. For example, when I go to all these places or make book orders- how can I make good choices about what books to buy when I do not know what grade level I will be teaching? Any ideas?...

Amanda said...

I really enjoyed reading this post. I have been collecting children's books since my freshman year of college and have a pretty good amount. I love finding good bargains. In the first reading cluster, our teacher, Cathy Diersing told us about the $5 books at Kohl's and the proceeds to go kid's in the community. They are hardback books and Curious George is the theme now for only $5! This is such a great deal and the proceeds to go a great cause! I liked how you described how to organize a library. I have been looking around the rooms at Edgewood to see how each teacher does it. I have noticed that most of them divide their books into topics or authors and have a seperate bin for each one. I really like this way of organization because it is easy for the student's to find what they want rather than searching through a book shelf with no organization. I also like how my cooperating teacher organizes her books based on the unit of study at a particular time. Right now they are learning about reptiles so she has many books about this topic set out on display. Thanks again for the great ideas!